1.   They expect more than two million Muslim pilgrims from all over the world head to Mecca this year.

      It_____________  is expected that more than 2 million Muslim pilgrims from all over the world head to Mecca this year_________________________________________

2.   People believe that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next ten years.

      It__________________  is believed that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next 10 years____________________________________

3.   People are thinking that drugs are very dangerous.

      It__________________ is being thought that drugs are very dangerous____________________________________

4.   People reported that Bitexco Tower is the tallest skyscraper in Vietnam.

      It____________was reported that Bitexco Tower is the tallest skyscraper in Vietnam__________________________________________

5.   They think that the first temple existed during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15^th century.

      It        is thought that the first temple existed during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century 

6.   People know that PhongNha Cave was found in the 16^th century by Cham people.

      It      is known that Phong Nha Cave was found in the 16 th century by Cham people

7.   People claim that the site of the Perfume Pagoda was discovered over 2000 years ago.

      It      is claimed that the site of the Perfume Pagoda was discovered over 2000 years ago

8.   They said that the government was conducting a project to investigate the harmful effects of air pollution.

      It      was said that the government was conducting a project to investigate the harmful effects of air pollution

9.   They thought that he went to a local restaurant with his girlfriend.

      It       was thought that he went to a local restaurant with his girlfriend

10. They have suggested that bright children should take their exams early.

            It           has been suggested that bright children should take their exams early

1.   They expect more than two million Muslim pilgrims from all over the world head to Mecca this year.

      It___is expected that more than two million Muslim pilgrims from all over the world head to Mecca this year.

__More than two million Muslim pilgrims from all over the world are expected to head to Mecca this year_________________________________________________

2.   People believe that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next ten years.

      It__is believed that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next ten years.

Many more people are believed to die of skin cancer over the next ten years. ____________________________________________________

3.   People are thinking that drugs are very dangerous.

      It_____is being thought that drugs are very dangerous.

Drugs are being thought to be very dangerous. ________________________________________________

4.   People reported that Bitexco Tower is the tallest skyscraper in Vietnam.

      It_______was reported that Bitexco Tower is the tallest skyscraper in Vietnam.

Bitexco Tower was reported to be the tallest skyscraper in Vietnam. _______________________________________________

5.   They think that the first temple existed during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15^th century.

      It     is thought that the first temple existed during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15^th century.

The first temple is thought to have existed during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15^th century.

6.   People know that PhongNha Cave was found in the 16^th century by Cham people.

      It      is known  that PhongNha Cave was found in the 16^th century by Cham people.

Phong Nha Cave is known to have been found in the 16^th century by Cham people

7.   People claim that the site of the Perfume Pagoda was discovered over 2000 years ago.

      It      is claimed that the site of the Perfume Pagoda was discovered over 2000 years ago.

The site of the Perfume Pagoda is claimed to have been discovered over 2000 years ago.

8.   They said that the government was conducting a project to investigate the harmful effects of air pollution.

      It      was said that the government was conducting a project to investigate the harmful effects of air pollution

The government was said to have been conducting a project to investigate the harmful effects of air pollution

9.   They thought that he went to a local restaurant with his girlfriend.

      It      was thought that he went to a local restaurant with his girlfriend

He was thought to have gone to a local restaurant with his girlfriend

10. They have suggested that bright children should take their exams early.

            It          has been suggested  that bright children should take their exams early.

 bright children have been suggested to take their exams early.

1. My computer is not as expensive as his computer

2.Ha Noi is not as crowded as London

3.Viet nam is not as hot as Indonesia

4. I don't love too watch music in person.My mother doesn't either.

5.We like reading books. He likes too.

6.I like pop music. My brother likes too.

Tham khảo

1.People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

13 is believed to be an unlucky number.

2.They said that the man was still living.

The man was said to be still living.

3.They declared that she won the competition.

 She was declared to win the competition.

4.They know that English is an international language.

  English is known to be an international language.

5.People think that Jack London’s life an writings represent the American love of adventure.

 It's thought that Jack London's life and writings represent the American love adventure.

6.They say that John is the brightest student in class.

  John is said to be the brightest student in class.

7.They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.

 The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack.

8.They think that he has died a natural death.

He is thought to have died a natural death.

9.They reported that the troops were coming.

The troops were reported to have been coming.

10.People believed that the earth stood still.

 The earth is believed to have stood still.

Cấu trúc: need + V-ing

-My car lên làm chủ ngữ, câu ở thì hiện tại đơn nên need => needs

=> My car needs repairing by them.

Tạm dịch : Xe của tôi cần được sửa.

rewrite the following sentences , using the passive voice

1,they made the fire in the tranditon way

→ The fire was made in the tradition way by them.

2,the children are decorating the sitting room

→ The sitting room is being decorated by the children.

3,we have just finished our lesson

→ Our lesson has just been finished .

4, they are going to build a new house next month

→ A new house is going to be built next month

1 Linh is lazier than Nga

2 The city is noisier than the countryside

3 My house is between a supermarket and a post office

4 Can you show me how to get to the theatre

5 Apple is cheaper than Strawberry

Exercise 5. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it. 1. English is easier Chinese. ______________________________________________________. 2. China's population is more bigger than Japan's. ______________________________________________________. 3. She is more happy today than she was yesterday. ______________________________________________________. 4. She is much intelligent than her brother. ______________________________________________________. 5. This car is badder than that one. ______________________________________________________.